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Grammar and usage MCQs

MDCAT · English · 6 questions

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Revision summary

PMDC MDCAT syllabus: English

MDCAT English tests everyday grammar, not literature. Most items fall into five patterns. Subject–verb agreement: a singular third-person subject takes -s (she goes); with either…or and neither…nor, the verb agrees with the nearer subject. Tense and auxiliaries: after do, does and did (and after modals like can, will, must) the main verb is in its base form (did not go, can swim). Voice: passive = a form of be + past participle, in the same tense as the active (built → was built). Prepositions: many are fixed by the word before them (good at, interested in, afraid of, depend on); learn them as phrases. Vocabulary: synonyms and antonyms of common academic words (abundant, scarce, candid, transparent). Read the whole sentence before choosing; options are usually written so that only one fits both grammar and meaning.

Questions with answers

Written by Parcha from the syllabus. Samples until a subject reviewer checks them; report anything wrong from the practice screen.

  1. Q1 · Parcha original · Sample

    Choose the correct option: "She ___ to school every day."

    • A. go
    • B. goes
    • C. going
    • D. gone
    Show answer

    Answer: B. goes

    A habitual action takes the simple present, and a third-person singular subject (she) takes -s/-es: "She goes to school every day."

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  2. Q2 · Parcha original · Sample

    Choose the correct option: "Neither the teacher nor the students ___ present."

    • A. was
    • B. is
    • C. were
    • D. has been
    Show answer

    Answer: C. were

    With neither…nor, the verb agrees with the nearer subject. "Students" is plural, so the verb is "were".

  3. Q3 · Parcha original · Sample

    Choose the correct preposition: "He is good ___ mathematics."

    • A. in
    • B. on
    • C. with
    • D. at
    Show answer

    Answer: D. at

    The fixed expression is "good at" a subject or skill: good at mathematics, good at cricket.

  4. Q4 · Parcha original · Sample

    Choose the correct passive form of: "They built this bridge in 1990."

    • A. This bridge was built in 1990.
    • B. This bridge is built in 1990.
    • C. This bridge has been built in 1990.
    • D. This bridge was being built by them in 1990.
    Show answer

    Answer: A. This bridge was built in 1990.

    The active verb is simple past (built), so the passive is was/were + past participle: "This bridge was built in 1990." The agent "by them" adds nothing and is usually dropped.

  5. Q5 · Parcha original · Sample

    Which sentence is grammatically correct?

    • A. He did not went to the market.
    • B. He did not goes to the market.
    • C. He did not go to the market.
    • D. He not went to the market.
    Show answer

    Answer: C. He did not go to the market.

    After the auxiliary "did" (and "did not"), the main verb takes its base form: "did not go". The tense is already carried by "did".

  6. Q6 · Parcha original · Sample

    Choose the word closest in meaning to "abundant":

    • A. Scarce
    • B. Plentiful
    • C. Tiny
    • D. Absent
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Plentiful

    "Abundant" means existing in large quantities, so "plentiful" is closest. "Scarce" and "absent" are opposites.